Sample Resume International Business Management

Project Report Date 05/05/2015 Time: Marks Student’s Name ID Fatima Jasem Al Ali – BAF1406010 / Student’s Name ID / Student’s Name ID / Student’s Name ID / Student’s Name ID / Course Name International Business Management Course Code BUS 417 Semester Spring 2015 Instructor’s Name Dr.Moataz ,Dr.Ajayeb Dr.Tarek valuation Introduction Body of the Report Conclusion Recommendations References Appendix: Organization, language, presentation Individual presentation Total Weight 2% 5% 2% 2% 2% 7% 20% Student Mark NOTE: Submission via turnitin, http:// ect.ac.ae/E learn. Note: This project counts for 20% of the student final grade. Project Subject: †¢ Choose only one of the following topics: 1. Multinational Enterprise {MNE}. 2. Small and Medium-sized enterprise {SME}. 3. Free Zone. 4. Economic Blocs {GCC}. †¢ Project Working Guidelines A. Project Structure It is recommended that your project report have the following structure in the order provided here. 1. Table of Contents Table of contents should contain titles and page numbers for the main sections and subsections of your report. The table of contents should also include entries for any appendices in your report. 2. Introduction It consists of presenting your organization, the subject and the objectives of your project. You should also present the different questions and issuesShow MoreRelatedSample Resume : Career Development970 Words   |  4 PagesDuffin Career Development Admittedly, I have never done a formal resume and this exercise was eye opening. The job search was humbling and interesting because of the competition and limited results in my search. I have to find out who I have become and who I want to portray on my perspective. After conducting the sample resume and pondering how I would modify my skill set for a global audience, I concluded there a several steps that I need to take moving forward. First I need to illustrate myRead MoreApplication For The Position Of Program Delivery Manager Telecommunications1583 Words   |  7 Pagesprogram management professional with a proven track record of achievements aligned to this job requirement, I am excited to submit my application for the position of Program Delivery Manager Telecommunications as advertised recently on the SEEK. 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Immigrant Labor in California Example

Essays on Immigrant Labor in California Term Paper Immigrant Labor in California Contents Contents 1 2 2.Introduction 2 3.Attraction for Immigrants 3 4.Relation and effects of Immigrants with US economy 6 5.Conclusion 7 6.References 8 1. Abstract Ever since the 1960s, immigration has reemerged as a foremost constituent in the intensification of the California’s populace increasing its size more than twice of original and pushing California towards the position of largest state in the Union. In California the immigrants are an imperative source for filling the gap between the demand and supply of employment, yet their integration has been potholed and consequential their financially viable upshots are unequal. As the major part of immigrants in California consists of â€Å"Latinos and Asians,† there have been increasing instances of opposing and agitation about their societal, financial as well as cultural impacts on California leading to a criticism from traditional inhabitants. Though, the political pendulum is now wavering flipside to extra sensible point with the spotlight on to identify the manner in which the California can acquire best benefit out of its cultural variety and assist a superior assimilation of its immigrants in the state’s economy and the social order. This paper highlights on a brief assessment of immigration to the United States of America and California paying meticulous awareness to unusual immigration effects the civic policies and added aspects that influence the size and composition of the immigration. 2. Introduction Continuous immigration to the state of California is entrenched in immigration to the United States which has receded and flooded with the modifications in policies, fiscal cycles. The model of â€Å"legalized immigration† was altered by the â€Å"1965 Immigration Act,† which re-opened the entrance to outsized extent immigration and put an end to the ethnically prejudiced national origins allocation system. The attraction of this act is â€Å"family reunification.† As per the provisions made in the act, the act empowered American people and conventional stable residents to sponsor the family associations for legalized admission in the country. For the purpose of rapid economical growth the government permitted a minor but progressively bigger portion of the immigration quotas to the persons who are estimated to be capable to contribute in the economy either due to they hold exceptional skills or aptitude or due to their sound financial background. The final secti on of the act envelops â€Å"political refugees.† 3. Attraction for Immigrants The USA comprises a protracted history of utilizing immigrant labor to tackle with the labor shortages. In the year 1942-43, U.S. signed a contractual agreement with Mexico in order to permit â€Å"braceros† (temporary workers) to provide their services on a temporarily basis in the United States. The participation of America’s most capable labor in world war triggered huge shortage of labor in the country; the â€Å"Bracero† agreement was functional for over 22 years and incorporated in its contribution over 4.4 million Mexican nationals. US have always attracted workers from worldwide to fill up the jobs entailing advanced education, specifically in the â€Å"health technology industries.† For the duration of 1970s and 1980s, the health industry of US suffers from trauma of skilled labor shortages due to which they recruited a lot of temporary workers to fill up the hefty gap. In the year 1998, Congress approved the â€Å"American Competitiveness and W orkforce Improvement Act† that endorsed the utilization of foreign employees for provisional employment in a specialty profession via â€Å"H-1B visa.† This Act was conceded as a consequence of augmented demands by high-tech businesses that were alleging that the U.S. trades were suffering from short supply of dedicated skilled workers. Resolutely, the immigrant’s limits continued escalating over time, first to 114,000 all through the year 2000, and afterward to 196,000 for years 2001, 2002 and 2003 respectively. As per the estimations by Immigration and Naturalization Service {INS}, almost half of the â€Å"H-1B petitions† were approved to Indian nationals, surpassing China, the subsequent developed country. It also estimates that more or less 53 % of the approved petitions were for employees with expertise in systems analysis or programming. Some of the aspects responsible for attracting immigrants in the state of California are as follows: Higher unemployment rate Low poverty rate Higher wage levels High job growth Higher unemployment rate Amid and post early 90’s recession, the California’s unemployment rate was around 2% - 3% upper as compared to the rest of the US states for several years. The California’s elevated unemployment rate is accounted for by the sluggish recovery of its economy from the defense sector expenses recession and the quick turn down in construction commotions. Ever since 1994, though, California’s unemployment rate has motivated nearer to that of the country, even throughout the phase of â€Å"Internet and technology† career losses follow up to 2000. Furthermore, the California’s unemployment rate in the fiscal year 2005-2006 is almost the identical as it was during 90’s. The considerable legal and illegal immigration into California has consequential in neither an increasing long-term unemployment rate nor an escalation in the gap amid the California and the nationwide unemployment rates. Low poverty rate The US witnessed a noticeable increase in the poverty rates in the late 1970s and early 1980s. In California the poverty rate ascends for â€Å"kids and working-age adults†, but chops down for citizens above the age of 65. Escalated immigration donated to the boost in poverty rates in the 1970s 1980s as a bigger portion of immigrants arrive with near to the ground educational skill and career talents assisting the amplification in poverty rates for the children. Amid the year 1993, the state received a record growth in the poverty rates as the rate augmented from 13.9% to a record level of 18.2%. But at that point also the state’s poverty rate was around 3% higher than the nationalized rate. As of current situation, due to the state’s better policies the California’s poverty rate has descended to 13.3% which is inferior to 1990 rate. Continuous reduction in the poverty rate in comparison to the rest of US has proven to be a point of attraction for the imm igrants to settle and work in the state. Higher wage levels Usual remuneration levels in California are privileged as compared to the rest of the nation. The chief basis for this is that California comprises of an above-average attentiveness of high-paying industries like â€Å"motion picture production, high tech manufacturing and professional services.† In 1990, average wages in California were 10.9% above the national average. In 2004, despite the loss of aerospace and high tech jobs and despite continuing high levels of immigration, wage levels in California had climbed to 13.4% above the national average. High job growth For the period of the past 40 years, California has generally outpaced the country in the field of job growth while the nationalized economy nurtures speedily. The state of California outpaced the country in â€Å"job growth† amid 1994 – 2000, and it harmonized with the US all through the turn-down post 2000. Precise industrial events formed California’s job recital during the 1990-1994 and 2000-2004 phase. As per the official estimations, the amount of jobs in California amplified by 4.0 % i.e. 573,700 amid Nov 2003 and May 2006. California’s job growth rate was upper than that of the rest of the nation, but fewer than half of other western states for the duration of the similar period. The number of jobs in the rest of the US amplified by 3.8 % while the shared number of jobs in the states of â€Å"Alaska, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington† increased by 9.0 %. The state has constantly guaranteed the job growth and career opportunities due to which it is a preferable choice for the immigrants to be employed here and earn better living. 4. Relation and effects of Immigrants with US economy Immigration has duo discrete consequences and these are specifically the costs that impel the immigration debate. This is an undeniable fact that the US economy achieves a lot of its growth through immigrants. The immigration boosts the mass of the fiscal pie accessible to native inhabitants. Immigration also reallocates earnings from native personnel’s who contend with immigrants to those who appoint and utilize immigrant services. Immigration changes the way of division of economic pie among employees and firms. Evaluating how immigration affects the welfare of U.S. citizens is a difficult procedure. This is due to intricacy of immigration’s economical impact and might take huge time and effort, as all citizens are dissimilar in expressions of their economic characteristics. Still in retrospect it is not simple to discriminate the sway of immigration from that of other economic forces at job at the equivalent time. The experts believe that the immigration have an opti mistic effect on the USA economy as a whole as well as on the earnings of US born employees. On average, US citizens are benefited from immigration. Immigrants lean to balance natives, hoisting natives’ efficiency and profits. Watchful studies of the long-run financial effects of immigration reveal that it is probable to comprise a self-effacing, optimistic influence. Trained immigrants make assistance to modernization as they have a major positive fiscal impact. Immigrants not only transform the volume of the labor force, they also modify the relative supplies of aspects like inexperienced labor, experienced labor and introduction of their capital in the economy. US natives are be likely to advantageous from immigration specifically since immigrants are not just like inhabitants in provisos of their industrious characteristics and feature bequests for instance the existence of unqualified immigrated building laborers facilitates trained US architects and contractors to construct new dwellings at much inferior cost than usual escalating the US natives’ efficiency and revenue rise. 5. Conclusion Multiplying the approximate proportion gains by the entire wages of US citizens reveals that AWG (annual wage gains) from immigration in US economy are amid $30 billion and $80 billion. Immigrants boost the economy’s overall output and inhabitants carve up in piece of that raise because of complementarities in production. Diverse advancements towards evaluating US citizens overall profit gains from immigration capitulate records over $30 billion per annum. Sharply dropping immigration rate would be a poorly-targeted and ineffective method to aid low-wage American citizens. 6. References Baldassare, Mark. California in the New Millennium: The Changing Social and Political Landscape. University of California Press, 2002. Edward J. W. Park, John S. W. Park. Probationary Americans: Contemporary Immigration Policies and the Shaping of Asian American Communities. Routledge, 2005. Garcà ­a, Alma M. The Mexican Americans. Greenwood Publishing Group, 2002. Great Britain. Parliament. House of Lords. Select Committee on Economic Affairs, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Lords. Select Committee on Economic Affairs. The Economic Impact of Immigration. The Stationery Office, 2008. Jacob Alex Klerman, V. Joseph Hotz, Elaine Reardon, Amy G. Cox, Donna O. Farley, Steven J. Haider, Guido Imbens, Robert Schoeni. Welfare Reform in California: Early Results from the Impact Analysis. Rand Corporation, 2003. James Loucky, Jeanne Armstrong, Lawrence J. Estrada. Immigration in America Today: An Encyclopedia. Greenwood Publishing Group, 2006. Stout, Robert Joe. Why Immigrants Come to America: Braceros, Indocumentados, and the Migra. Greenwood Publishing Group, 2008.

“How does Alice Walker’s stories represents heritage conflict in the 1970s Free Essays

Alice Walker is a contemporary Afro-American writer who is renowned for her feminist beliefs and the way in which she reflects her views of the heritage of black American women in her prose and stories. This essay explores two of Walker’s works, Roselily and Everyday Use, both of which appeared in Walker’s collection of short stories entitled, In Love and Trouble in 1973. The paper examines the way in which the heritage conflict of the 1970s is represented and symbolized in both of these stories. We will write a custom essay sample on â€Å"How does Alice Walker’s stories represents heritage conflict in the 1970s? or any similar topic only for you Order Now Alice Walker’s short story Everyday Use, appeared in her. The story was predominantly concerned with the concept of heritage and addresses the way in which traditional values, culture and beliefs can be lost as a result of the pressure or desire to fit into other cultures and belief systems. Within the story conflicting views of the importance of heritage are presented through the characters of the prose and the way in which they interact with the everyday items of their home. In Roselily the theme of heritage is perhaps a little more subtle, with the story containing other, more prominent themes such as isolation and loneliness, male domination and inner turmoil. This story tells the tale of Roselily, an African America woman who is to marry a Muslim man and centers around her thoughts and feelings as the wedding takes place. In Everyday Use, the story is told through the eyes of Mama and key messages and statements are made through the representation of her two daughters, Dee and Maggie. Whereas Mama represents a solid, cautious and thoughtful character, Dee is portrayed as frivolous and superficial, someone who is unable to look beyond the surface of the world in which she lives. Her actions and behavior have a profound effect on her sister who appears to walk in Dee’s shadow feeling ugly and worthless. The main characters of Roselily and, as with Mama in Everyday Things, everything is told from her perspective. Whilst the man to whom she will marry is mentioned, he is never named, his presence in the story is there to represent a new life for Roselily, away from her past and her freedom: â€Å"She thinks of ropes, chains, handcuffs, his religion† (Walker, 1). In both pieces of writing the views of the individual characters are utilized to ensure that the importance of the heritage of Afro-Americans is not only recognized but that it is understood in the correct way. In Everyday Things the story is structured around the way in which each of the three characters views their heritage. Dee, successful and intelligent, feels the need to be progressive and modern and expresses embarrassment of her past. She feels that anything that occurred in her past is irrelevant to her current and future life and appears to pick and choose the elements of her background with which she wishes to affinitize herself with. Her African background, for example, exists to her as something through which she can achieve aesthetic or artistic objectives. An example of this can be seen in the way she changes her name from what she believes to be an American name, Dee, to Wangero Leewamika Kemanjo. Although here her intentions are to try and associate herself with her tradition and background there is an irony to her rejection of the name Dee that, in itself, was more closely aligned with her African roots than she recognized. Further evidence of Dee’s superficial embracement of her African culture can be seen within her appearance and the way in which she attempts to affiliate herself with her African background and make a statement about the culture from whence she originated: â€Å"A dress down to the ground, yellows and oranges enough to throw back the light of the sun. Earrings gold, too. Bracelets dangling and making noises. † (183, Walker). Dee is represented very differently from her sister and her mother and it is clear that their unique perceptions are purposely used by Alice Walker to represent conflicting views of heritage. This is played out through their relationship with the various items that are present in the family home. Whilst not of any financial value, the value that each of the characters places upon them is of significance. The quilts can be used as an example of this. Despite the fact that they have no monetary value to speak of, each daughter would like to have them. Dee sees them as something that she can display in her city residence. They act as a mechanism through which she hopes she can show off her African background to her family and friends. For Maggie, they are everyday objects that she needs to use to survive whilst living in her current circumstances: â€Å"there are no real windows, just some hole cut in the side with rawhide holding the shutters up on the outside† (Walker, 90). Despite their tatty appearance, the quilts are still of use to her in keeping her warm. Mama sees even further into the quilts, for her they represent her past and hold valuable memories of her family: â€Å"In both of them were scraps of dresses Grandma Dee had worn fifty and more years ago. Bits and pieces of Grandpa Jarrell’s Paisley shirts. And one teeny faded blue piece, about the size of a penny matchbox, that was from Great Grandpa Ezra’s uniform that he wore during the Civil War’ (Walker, 93). The quilts represent the history and heritage of the family and the struggles they have endured and overcome in order to survive in their current state. However, through the actions of Mama when she gives the quilts to Maggie, Alice Walker demonstrates her belief that heritage isn’t something to preserved and worshiped as something of the past. It is a living, breathing element of life as it continues to develop and flourish; not in Africa but in present day USA. In Roselily, the writing is structured entirely around the thoughts of the protagonist and she goes through the wedding ceremony. She is looking to her heritage, and her past, in order to make sense of her present and what may become of her in the future. Although the wedding and accompanying issues pertaining to women and their relationship with men takes forefront, the story also contains strong messages about the history and heritage of afro-American women. The story takes place at a time where the rights of blacks and whites in America were considered to be equal. Walker, however, does not seem to be in agreement with this and Roselily’s thoughts and stories clearly depict the lives of black women as being slaves to both men and to the system. For Roselily this is captured by her arduous work in the sewing factory and the many unsuccessful relationships she has had. Despite the civil rights movement she remains a substandard citizen, there appears to be no equality for African-American women. Whilst Roselily yearns for something better for herself and her children, she does not know how this can be achieved, â€Å"Her place will be in the home he has said, repeatedly, promising her rest she had prayed for. But now she wonders. When she is rested, what will she do? † (Walker, 1). Her situation can be seen to be reflective of the turmoil of her ancestor’s past. Her recognition that she needs more but her inability to recognize how she can achieve this is reminiscent of the black civil rights movements and the plight of the black people in their inability to recognize how they have a presence in America whilst maintaining their history and who they were. Whilst the men of this society seem to have achieved their objective of freedom and rights, the women are still struggling and fighting wars of their own. Both Roselily and Everyday Uses can be seen as representative of Alice Walker’s view of what it is to be an African-American. She believes that to be such to be to be both African and American: â€Å"to deny the American side of one’s heritage is disrespectful of one’s ancestors and, consequently, harmful to one’s self†. (White, 2001). In Everyday Uses Dee sees her African background as something that can make her American self more interesting and appealing to her peers and friends. Her sister, on the other hand, is concentrated on the here and now. She can recognize all too well the struggles of the past and wants to utilize as something she can build upon in order to survive the future. In Roselily the negative impact of the consolidation of Africa and American traditions upon African American women is represented and is more vividly portrayed. Roselily is a women whose past means that she is unable to see a future for herself that doesn’t depend upon the economic support of a man. The fact that the man to whom she is married remains unnamed throughout the story clearly reflects Alice Walker’s concerns lie firmly with women. References: Walker, Alice. In Love Trouble: Stories of Black Women. New York: Harvest Books, 2003. White, David. â€Å"White. Aâ€Å"Everyday UseA†: Defining African-American Heritage.. † Luminarium: Anthology of English Literature. 3 Apr. 2009 http://www. luminarium. org/contemporary/alicew/davidwhite. htm. White, Evelyn C.. Alice Walker: A Life. New York: W. W. Norton, 2005. Wood, Kerry Michael. â€Å"Literary analysis: African-American women and heritage in Everyday Use, by Alice Walker – by Kerry Michael Wood – Helium. † Helium – Where Knowledge Rules. 3 Apr. 2009 http://www. helium. com/items/1229309-conflicting-notions-of-afro-american-heritage-reflected-in-everyday-use-by-alice-walker. How to cite â€Å"How does Alice Walker’s stories represents heritage conflict in the 1970s?, Papers

Walmarts New Marketing Campaign & Tagline Case Study

References Questions: 1. Evaluate Walmarts new marketing campaign and tagline. Did the company make the right decision to drop Always Low Prices. Always. as a tagline? Why or why not? 2. Walmart does very well when the economy turns sour. How can it protect itself when the economy is on the rise? Explain. Answers: 1. Evaluation of Walmarts New Marketing Campaign and Tagline The traditional retail chain, Walmart, introduced their new marketing strategy on 2007 having the tagline, Save Money. Live Better, to ensure a better growth in their business. The new campaign has aimed to minimize the expenses of the consumers resulting in increase of their savings. Walmart made their new marketing campaign through television commercials to reach the mass. Those commercials denoted that in the current economic state, no other organization can help to maintain a proper family budget as Walmart (corporate.walmart.com, 2016). The company has made the expense structure in such manner so that a family can save at around $3100 a year, which is quite reasonable in the case of shopping. Walmart has also communicated through its TV commercials that it has a substantial impact on decreased energy costs. Apart from that, it has been depicted that by a reduction in energy costs has also led to increasing in retirement savings and coverage of health care. The company took some measures at the time when the recession was prevailing by inducing massive price cuts during shopping to enhance the assurance of new customer enlistment (Steen, 2015). They also reduced the cost of the electronic goods and toys during the holidays by renovating the store structure. It was done through an effort named Project Impact. The project was initiated to maintain the stores cleaner, easy for mechanization leading to create a feel-good effect on the customers (Brea-Solis et al., 2015). Thus, the customers shop their product with the ultimate satisfaction as they desire. In a weak economic structure, Walmart has initiated a good strategy of having a product mix of forty-five percent consumabl es compared to its competitor Targets twenty percent (Yee Yazdanifard, 2015). Therefore, Walmart has become able to reach its target audience at the optimum level by imposing its new campaign. The tagline denoted that increased savings can result in the better satisfaction of a customer. If a customer can save money from a particular expenditure, then he can utilize the same for some other purpose (Anyon, 2014). The savings of the money from a segment and investing the amount in some other category makes a person feel better as he can think of investing his financial resources as per his desires. Therefore, more savings indicate the more buying power of a customer. Walmart decided to drop the tagline Always Low Prices, Always in the year 1996. As per the changing business scenario, the decision was right to take. In the year 1992, when Walmart opted the tagline to promote their activities, they were keen to get the maximum number of customers to buy products from their retail chain. At that point of time, to enhance the revenue at a constant acceleration, Walmart aimed to lower the price of its products (Truss et al., 2012). Due to that reason, a vast number of consumer base was created where customers affordability to buy products was much higher. But as time passed, the company realized that offering products at very low prices were eventually affecting their profitability. The margins were quite small which was hampering the position of the company in the competitive market (Steen, 2015). It was a wise decision to turn down the policy of making the price of the product low always as it ensured to sustain the company's excellence in the market. The company launched a campaign on price rollback where they highlighted the simple yellow smiley. The company exposed the smiley not only in the TV commercials, but also in the uniforms of its employees (Truss et al., 2012). It has been noticed that the campaign leads the business to recover its stock up to 1173 percent in the nineties. 2. Explanation on Protection of Walmart during Economy Rise Walmart has proven that it can flourish in its activities, even the economic conditions are not favorable. It maintained its prosperity when the recession was existing. When the economy is on the rise, it implies that customers have more liquid cash in hand indicating more buying power. Such conditions are favorable to sell the products more even at a much higher price. It denotes that there is a clear-cut chance of increased competition in the market as all the competing retail chains, jump with their full force to be the leader (Brea-Solis et al., 2015). In such conditions, Walmart should offer attractive discounts to its customers while selling the product. They should more concentrate on the visualization of their stores by making them clean, bright and readily available for proper mechanization as their competitor Target did during 2005 to 2007. Walmart should also make their TV commercials more attractive by launching favorite faces to gain more concentration from the target audience. As it has been noticed in the late nineties that, Walmart earned more revenue by adopting the smiley face campaign. Therefore, it should maintain it during the upward economic situations. Although the company should provide discounts, still the price should be reasonably high to achieve a good margin (Yee Yazdanifard, 2015). Moreover, to have a lead in the market share, the company should empower its activities like construction of buildings from recycled items, reduction of energy usage and transportation costs and also attract consumers for buying more green products. In the upward rise of the economic conditions, Walmart should maintain a healthy work culture for its employees (Anyon, 2014). They should do it by providing a reasonable pay structure to them. They should offer flexibility in shifts and leave, healthy work environment for women workers and a sufficient grooming to the entire workforce so that they can serve their customers in a better way (Truss et al., 2012). In February 2015, Walmart decided to invest $ 1 billion in training and grooming of the workers. The company should also enlarge the number of its associates which will spread their business throughout the globe. They should also develop a good relationship with the suppliers to ensure continuous delivery of products. Increasing the number of vendors will maintain the level of inventory in the stores meeting customers requirements. The company should also make an effort for the development of the manufacturing process so that more products can be launched (Anyon, 2014). They should advance for procuring renewable energy, should aim to reduce wastage and should start sustainability leaders shop to maintain their market share. References Anyon, J. (2014).Radical possibilities: Public policy, urban education, and a new social movement. Routledge. Brea Sols, H., Casadesus Masanell, R., Grifell Tatj, E. (2015). Business model evaluation: quantifying Walmart's sources of advantage.Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal,9(1), 12-33. Corporate.walmart.com,. (2016).Sustainability. Retrieved 24 February 2016, from https://corporate.walmart.com/global-responsibility/sustainability/ Steen, J. C. (2015). How Customer Shopping Motivation Influences Perceived Design of the Retail Environment. Truss, C., Mankin, D., Kelliher, C. (2012).Strategic human resource management. Oxford University Press. Yee, M., Rashad Yazdanifard, F. (2015). How Consumer Behavior is Affected by Sight and Hearing in Terms of Promotion?.Global Journal of Management And Business Research,15(4).

Washington Square Essays - Getting Married Today, Lyon Hunter

Washington Square Im depressed. Well, how could I not be? I just finished reading Washington Square. Im happy its over, but Im not happy I finished it. No, that doesnt make sense does it? Lets just say, I had a feeling how it was going to end up; I just hoped that I would be wrong. Unfortunately the one time I didnt want to be right I was. Isnt that the way it always works? I guess so. Catherine, dear plain old, Catherine. Poor girl, father thinks shes plain, she thinks shes plain, her aunt thinks shes plain, even the man who she thinks loves her thinks shes plain. Although James erases this thought in the beginning of the book I still believe it, plain equals ugly. I feel so bad for her but I guess you had to have what happened to her happen, or else we wouldnt have such a depressing story. I tell you though, Im glad my daddy isnt rich or I would swear off guys as well. I felt so horrible when I knew before her what Morris was like. Which brings me to Morris Townsend. Hes a rat, I smelt a rat from the beginning but I figured it was just because for me guys for the most part are always rats. But of course he was after her money, she was plain and her father was rich no her father wasnt rich. By god he was rich. So Catherines got a big dowry, lots of money, but shes plain. Oh, well the money will compensate. This shows you the kind of man he is. Well at least it erases the theory that women are gold diggers. James makes the reader dislike Catherines father. He makes him seem like an insensitive uncaring prick, but I really dont think he is. Yes I know parents are supposed to think that their child is the most beautiful thing in the world but hey, that theorys over rated. Its not that he didnt love his daughter; he just knew the truth. He was realistic about the entire idea of this strikingly handsome man falling head over heals in love with his daughter who isnt the greatest looking chick in the world. Something doesnt quite fit. But its a known fact that children never believe what their parents say. Who trusts the person whos had more experience in life? Where would the sense be in that? Although he had a funny way of showing it, Catherines father truly cared for her. Well weve already established that shes not going to listen to his better judgment, but still, it didnt help that she had an aunt who believed in Cinderella and Prince Charming fairy tales. Her aunt is a quack. James doesnt go so far as to say this much but thats what she is. She believes that everyone will find love. All shes trying to do is live vicariously through her niece. Her father says, All he wants is your money she says, no he wants your heart and all that other mushy stuff. Her father really is a smart man. He knew from the start that his sister was going to cause this kind of trouble. He was right. Its hard enough that shes in love with a scumbag, but shes got one saying hes rotten and the other saying hes perfect. Instead of ending up alone at the end she shouldve ended in an asylum. Hell, I know that would drive me crazy. Hmm lets see . . .whos got the problem. Catherine maybe? Yes I think Ill go with Catherine. Catherine is torn between the cultural forces that would have her marry into elite society, when shes in love with someone she can never have-in this case a handsome young man who wants her only for her money. Of course she doesnt know this yet but she will. The poor girl. Her father forbids her to marry Morris. Having a father disapprove of the man you love is a hard thing. Still loving the man your father disapproves of is even harder. Then later finding out that the man youd been fighting for wouldnt have done the same for you

Cement Insudtry Overview Last 49 Years Essay Example

Cement Insudtry Overview Last 49 Years Essay Example Cement Insudtry Overview Last 49 Years Essay Cement Insudtry Overview Last 49 Years Essay Bangladesh 40 years on Introduction Last year Bangladesh celebrated its 40th birthday. Possibly a celebration for some but more likely, for others, the occasion brought back terrible memories of suffering and hardship. This country of fertile plains, luscious terrain, with its remarkably rich history and heritage, was born in 1971 following a bitter struggle for independence that claimed the lives of over 3  million people. The birth pains linger; there is much poverty and many challenges lie ahead, but there are also expectations for better things to come through foreign direct investment (FDI) and infrastructure development. Meeting infrastructure needs Last year, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) indicated that Bangladesh’s economy had become the 48th largest in the world. The UK Investors Chronicle has identified Bangladesh as one of the world’s seven hottest emerging markets due to its relatively stable currency with solid foreign reserves and record foreign remittances, as well as 6. 7% real growth rate in 2011. The Bangladesh government has set itself the challenge to transform into a middle income country by 2021. In line with this strategic vision, the government has undertaken massive programmes for infrastructure development in partnership with the private sector. As the government allows 100% FDI, the infrastructure sector offers an interesting mix of opportunities for overseas interests. In October 2011, Bangladesh and the ADB announced a US$4. 5 billion five-year Country Partnership Strategy (CPS), which will include an investment programme of about US$4. 5 billion for 2011 – 15. ADB’s support will be focused on six sectors: energy, transport, urban development, education, agriculture, and natural resources and finance. In the energy sector, ADB will aim to enhance access to power, to improve energy efficiency and to develop a policy and regulatory setting conducive to private sector participation. In transport, ADB’s assistance will be targeted at better road and railway infrastructure for fostering higher growth, and support for environmentally friendly modes of transport. To accelerate growth, the CPS will prioritise private sector development by addressing major infrastructure constraints and skills gaps. Building for the future In February, transport expert, M. Rahmatullah, said that Bangladesh could earn about US$44 million pa by providing a transit facility to India and its neighbours over the next five years while developing the infrastructure for this facility. If the infrastructure was ready in five years, the country could earn US$0. 5 billion from the sixth year and US$1  billion from the sixteenth. He said: â€Å"For Bangladesh, transit will open up new avenues of opportunities. It will make out a case for India and China investing in deep-sea port facilities in the country. Some 16 million t of cargo would possibly move between the northeastern Indian states and the rest of the country. Bangladesh would require US$7 billion over the next decade to develop its transport system, including roads, rails and waterways for the transit system to be in place. As might have been expected, these comments were met with a degree of derision and cynicism in some sectors, but with welc ome comments in others. Whatever the outcome of talks surrounding this and other projects, the construction industry in Bangladesh is currently booming. This is due to housing, industrial and infrastructure demand,† says Mehedy Amin, Technical Director, Development Constructions Ltd. â€Å"We expect this demand to stay on due to the high population and expanding middle class society. † Cement production increases Mehedy Amin is predicting some problems in the future, especially regarding cement prices. â€Å"The country imports most of its clinker from abroad and with the increasing value of the US$ against local currency, the price of cement is rocketing up along with most construction materials. In January 2012, Bangladesh’s Export Promotion Bureau released data confirming that cement exports had witnessed a 21% increase in the first seven months of the current fiscal year (July 2011 – January 2012). Abdul Khaleq Parvez, Vice President of the Bangladesh Cement Manufacturers Association, commenting on the export situation said: â€Å"The export market is growing slowly as the prices of local cement increased sharply following devaluation of the local currency. Cement prices have increased by at least US$17/t†. The prices rose because of the sudden rise in production costs, this being a consequence of power shortages and a rise in labour wages. Shankar Kumar Roy, General Manager, Business Development, Holcim Bangladesh, told WORLD CEMENT that in 2011 there were 45 active cement companies in the country. â€Å"Cement demand was 14 million t, while capacity reached 24 million t and exports totalled 250 000 t†. It is said that cement production has boomed in Bangladesh since the late 1980s, with many cement plants springing up across the country. New projects Shun Shing Group International Ltd (SSGIL) has developed into a successful bulk commodity trading, shipping and investment company. A landmark investment took place in 2001 when it established a 0. 5  million t cement grinding mill in Kaligoni in Bangladesh. By the end of 2012, SSGIL’s cement production will be 3. 1 million t through increased capacity at the current site and a new plant in Khulna city, to cover the southwest market. In January of this year, HeidelbergCement officially inaugurated a new cement mill at its plant at the seaport of Chittagong. The project involved the installation of a cement grinding mill with a capacity of 105 tph, and a slag dryer with a capacity of 45 tph. HeidelbergCement has been active in Bangladesh since 1998 and is one of the largest German investors in the country. In addition to the grinding plant at Chittagong, the Group operates another grinding plant in Dhaka. Bashundhara Cement, part of the major Bashundhara Group, is currently building a 7000 tpd plant in Narayaganij. Meghna Cement, also part of the Bashundhara Group, together with Bashundhara Cement will jointly manufacture 13 500 tpd of cement, equating to 15 – 18% of cement demand in the country. In July 2011, India’s Supreme Court granted permission for Lafarge Surma Cement to resume mining limestone in the East Khasi Hills in Meghalaya state in the country’s mineral-rich northeast. The limestone is transported from Meghalaya to Lafarge Umiam Mining Pvt Ltd by a 17 km conveyor belt, where it feeds the company’s cement plant at Chhatask in Bangladesh. In February 2010 the court halted Lafarge from extracting the limestone as it was mining in an environmentally sensitive zone. India’s environment ministry told the court in April that it had cleared the mining project with strict conditions. Up to then it was reported that Lafarge had been importing clinker from abroad. The original agreement between India and Bangladesh to permit the cross-border industrial project was signed in November 2000. It was financed by Lafarge, Cementos Molins, the IFC, the ADB, German Development Bank, the European Investment Bank and the Netherlands Development Co. Unique Cement Industries Ltd. : Unique cement industries ltd established in the year 2002. The factory is built with modern machinery imported from Germany and China with production capacity of 1800 M/T per day. Unique cement industries ltd. as ISO 9001:2000 Certificate. They have two brands of cement in the local market namely FRESH and MEGHNACEM. Holcim (Bangladesh) Ltd. : Holcim (Bangladesh) Ltd started its operation in this country with of the acquisition of the-then Hyundai cement. Subsequently it acquired United Cement and Saiham Cement. Holcim (Bangladesh) Ltd is affiliated with the Holcim Group worldwide and is one the lar gest multinational cement producers in the world with manufacturing in over 70 countries. The group has a produrtion capacity of mor than 120 million tones of cement per year. MTC Cement Industries Ltd. MTC Cement Industries Ltd established with the tehnical co-operation of CITIC engineering of PRC in year of 1998 is situated on the embankment of the river Meghna. There is a two unit cement plant with capacity of 1200 MT per day. TIGER BRAND Cement started its commercial voyage on july 2001. Currently MTC is on an expansion program in pagla with a small 150 MT per day capacity cement grinding plant. Lafarge Surma Cement Ltd. : Lafarge/cement mills is setting up the only modern, integrated cement manufacturing plan known as Lafarge Surma Cement Ltd. in Bangladesh at Chattak under Sunamgonj district. The majority of Lafarge Surma Cement Ltd. Shareholding (60%) is held by a 50/50 joint venture company bewteen Lafarge and cementos molins. Founded in 1833, Lafarge operates in 75 countries, employing 77,000 people. In 2002, the group generated annual sales of Euro 14. 6 billion and globally holdstop ranking positions in Cement, Aggregates amp; Concrete, Roofing and Gypsum. Cementos Molins is a renowned spanish cement company with an annual revenue of Euro 485 million and net profit of Euro 70 million. Operating in Spain, Argentina, Uruguay and Mexico, it produces Portland and Calcium-Aluminate cement, Concrete and Precast concrete, Aggregates and Special purpose ortars. Lafarge Surma Cement Ltd. will extract and procss the basic raw materials like limestone and shale from its from its own quarry in Meghalaya, India. A 17 km crossborder belt conveyor will be installed to link the quarry with the cement plant for transportation of raw materials. A massive land filling and site development has been completed on the 90 acre plan t site. The construction and erection is also. The plant will initially produce 1. 2 millions tons of cement per year. Premier Cement Mills Ltd : Started its production in March, 2004, Premier is the second largest cement manufacturer in Bangladesh. With a total installed cement capacity of almost a million tons per year at Muktarpul, Munshiganj, the Company is recognized as a leading cement producer with abundant supply of raw materials, low production cost and an energy efficient operation. The Company currently employs 216 persons and has an extensive distribution system throughout the country. Its transportation subsidiary, with three prominent transport companies in Bangladesh, operate a large fleet of trucks to distribute cement products in bags almost anywhere in the country. The Company was founded in 2001 as the private cement producer in Bangladesh, with a factory in Muktarpul, Munshiganj. The Company started production in March, 2004 with Unit 1, which had an installed capacity of 730,000 tons of cement per year, and would be followed by Unit 2, also at 730,000 tons of cement per year, by the mid of 2005. The factory is equipped with world-class European technology built in Denmark and Germany. Within the span of first 5 months, the company has achieved the ISO 9000-2001 certification from TUV, with highly skilled employees.

Physical Development in Infancy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Physical Development in Infancy - Essay Example Infants grow and learn incredibly during their first five years. Parents and caretakers must be ready to provide active and intended care and attention to infants’ preschools years. Early learning at this stage must be considered to be of utmost importance since it forms the basis for future learning. In order for caregivers to provide proper and useful teachings to their young ones, it is imperative to understand child development. Every human being is unique developmentally and this makes development change a very basic truth in human growth. Universal principles of human development do exist but the fact remains that there are no two completely alike children. Differences among children are exhibited in the physical, social, emotional and cognitive patterns of growth. Children also show differences in their ways of interacting with the environment surrounding them, how they play, and their affection towards different things among many other factors. This means that some will show signs of happiness and energy most times while others may exhibit a personality of calmness all the time. Activity and quietness may also differ among different children. It is therefore important for caregivers to understand the patterns of development so as to be equipped to assist and offer attention to their children. This paper looks at the development of infancy from the physical point of view. Physical development refers to physical changes in the body. This entails changes in bone thickness, size, weight, gross motor, fine motor, vision, hearing, and perceptual development (Ruffin, 2009). According to Ruffin (2009), development means growth that happens in a child from the time of birth to adolescence. These changes happen in a sequence that is orderly in nature. This sequence involves emotional, physical and cognitive development. These changes occur in patterns that can be predicted depending with the age of the individual. They differ in timing